Philippians 2:12-15 - Do Everything without Complaining or Arguing
How to Enjoy the Rest of Your Life (Part 4)
Do Everything without Complaining or Arguing
Philippians 2:12-15
Jeff Garrett
This is the fourth in a series of sermons through Philippians called “How to Enjoy the Rest of Your Life”
Lesson 1 – Enjoy the people in your life
Lesson 2 – Choose joy no matter what
Lesson 3 – Enjoy unity
Lesson 4 – Do everything without complaining or arguing
Philippians 2:12 Therefore, my dear friends, as you have always obeyed—not only in my presence, but now much more in my absence—continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling, 13 for it is God who works in you to will and to act according to his good purpose. 14 Do everything without complaining or arguing, …
“Complaining” means “grumbling” or “murmuring” – it’s an expression of discontent. “Arguing” means “disputing, questionings, and criticizing”. The first word “complaining” is more like an emotional bellyache and the second word “arguing” is more like an intellectual debate with God or other people.
The context of the challenge is – to work out your salvation with fear and trembling (not complaining and arguing) for it is God who works in you to will and act according to his good purpose. Don’t have a complaining attitude as you work out what God works in.
I want to give you a challenge to stop complaining and arguing for 21 days. You have received a little bracelet which has Philippians 2:14-15 on it which says “Do everything without complaining or arguing …”. Deuteronomy 6 says to love God with all your heart and keep his commandments upon your heart and to tie them as symbols around on your hands. That’s what we’re going to do. If you catch yourself complaining take it off and switch it to the opposite wrist and start counting the days from scratch. It may take you a while to put 21 complaint-free days together. If that seems impossible then wear it for 21 days and try to significantly reduce complaining and arguing. I’ve been wearing one for a week and it’s a helpful tool.
Why do we complain so much? Some Sociologists believe that we are breeding a generation of complainers. John MacArthur summarized the thesis of a sociologist (who he did not name), - basically his thesis was that in many ways this discontented generation of young people is a product of small families i.e., small families in a materialistic society breed selfish, self-indulgent children. He illustrated it with a common scenario – kids get up in the morning and mom asked “What do you want for breakfast?” One says bacon and eggs and the other says pancakes so she fixes both. When they get home from school they ask for two different meals and she fixes them while they complain about their cell phone reception or the high speed internet or the fact that their 2 gigabit ipod is too small to watch movies on.
Now, if you were raised in my father’s family of 14 [two pics of Dad’s family] those kinds of conversations would never take place. You just learned to be content with what you had.
In large parent-centered families the child bends to the system. But in small child-centered families the system bends to the child and the children get about anything they want until they grow up and get a job and the system doesn’t bend to them so they complain because they are over‑indulged and used to be in an environment that they control. They don't like being controlled so they become restless, irritable and discontent and they constantly complain.
That’s an interesting thesis but I don’t believe totally supported because I know some senior citizens who grew up in large families during the depression and they seem to complain just as much as overindulged kids from small families. They complain about doctors and preachers and politicians and family members and they really get down on the spoiled younger generation. What they don’t realize is that they sound just like them!
Complaining is like bad breath, you notice it when it comes out of somebody else's mouth, but not your own.
I believe the problem runs deeper than sociologists theorize. Social factors may influence individual attitudes but I believe to root problem is sin. And we see how God responded to it in the Old Testament. Do you know how long it takes to get from Horeb (Mt Sinai) to the Promise Land? 11 Days. Deuteronomy 1:2 It takes eleven days to go from Horeb to Kadesh Barnea by the Mount Seir road. Why did Israel 40 years to enter the promise land? Because they complained and argued with God.
Numbers 14:26 The LORD said to Moses and Aaron: 27 "How long will this wicked community grumble against me? I have heard the complaints of these grumbling Israelites. 28 So tell them, 'As surely as I live, declares the LORD, I will do to you the very things I heard you say: 29 In this desert your bodies will fall—every one of you twenty years old or more who was counted in the census and who has grumbled against me. 30 Not one of you will enter the land I swore with uplifted hand to make your home, except Caleb… and Joshua ….
If we grumble and complain about our circumstances God made discipline us by making us wonder in the wilderness. God expects three simple things from us.
1. Obey God
Philippians 2:12 Therefore, my dear friends, as you have always obeyed—not only in my presence, but now much more in my absence— Stop complaining and arguing and start obeying God especially when no one else around. If we did more obeying and less complaining we would be better of. Our oldest daughter Amber now has her driver's permit which allows her to drive an automobile while Kim or are in the car. She is doing a great job obeying all the laws of the highway but we have to be present during this six-month period. In a few months she will have her driver's license and she will be able to drive on her own with no one in the car. We trust that she will continue to obey the rules of the highway - not only in our presence, but then much more in our absence.
Paul had been with the Philippians (Acts 16) during the birth and early period of the church but now he is not able to be with them because he is a prisoner in Rome. So he told them to obey God in his absense. We must also obey God when no one else is looking.
2. Work out what God works in
2:12b …- continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling, 13 for it is God who works in you to will and to act according to his good purpose.
Underline the words "work out" in v.12 and the words "works in" in v.13. “Work out” is your part. “Works in” is God's part. We are to work out what God works in. Notice that it doesn't say "work for" your salvation. It says "work out". Ephesians 2:9 says that salvation is … “not by works, so that no one can boast.
What do you do in a physical workout? You develop muscles you already have. When you workout your salvation you are developing something God has already given you.
God works in his righteousness (Phil 3:9) and we work out his righteousness be offering the parts of our bodies as instruments of righteousness (Rom 6:13).
God works in his Spirit (Romans 8) and we work out by bearing the fruit of the Spirit (Gal. 5:22)
God works in a new heart (Ezekiel 36:26) and we work out by loving God and people from the heart (Matt. 22:36-40)
God works in the mind of Christ (1 Cor. 2:16) and we work out by adopting the attitude of Christ (Phil 2:5)
Paul said “To this end I labor, struggling with all his energy, which so powerfully works in me” (Colossians 1:29). We labor and struggle, not in the strength of our own energy, but with all of his energy which so powerfully works in us. So we work out what God works in.
3. Do everything with a good attitude
2:14 Do everything without complaining or arguing, ….
Verse 14 is not a narrow isolated command. It is a broad general attitude that is related working out your salvation with fear and trembling because God is working in you to will and to act according to his good purpose.
As you are driving through life it will do no good to complain about traffic. I was in line at Burger King when my cell phone rang. I didn’t want the phone call to be interrupted while I was ordering food. So I tried to back up but there was a lady in a truck behind me who was honking her horn. There were no cars behind her and virtually no cars in the parking lot but she would not back up. I put the phone to my chest and said a few things about the lady in the truck that I didn’t want the person on the phone to hear and was barely able to maneuver my car through a narrow place to get out of line. After I finished my conversation I had to move my bracelet from my right arm to my left.
Sometimes you get so frustrate you’d like to smack them. Like this women who had a complaining husband and she wrote this little poem about him.
Complaining Husband
He didn’t like the casserole and he didn’t like my cake.
My biscuits were too hard… not like his mother used to make.
I didn’t perk the coffee right. He didn’t like the stew,
I didn’t mend his socks, the way his mother used to do.
I pondered for an answer, as I was looking for a clue.
Then I turned around and smacked him… like his Mother used to do.
Prayer Time
___________________
Small Group Questions
Philippians 2:12-15
Ice breaker
When are you more likely to complain or argue?
Text: Read Deuteronomy 1:2 and Numbers 14:26
Deuteronomy 1:2 It takes eleven days to go from Horeb to Kadesh Barnea by the Mount Seir road.
Numbers 14:26 The LORD said to Moses and Aaron: 27 "How long will this wicked community grumble against me? I have heard the complaints of these grumbling Israelites. 28 So tell them, 'As surely as I live, declares the LORD, I will do to you the very things I heard you say: 29 In this desert your bodies will fall—every one of you twenty years old or more who was counted in the census and who has grumbled against me. 30 Not one of you will enter the land I swore with uplifted hand to make your home, except Caleb… and Joshua ….
Discussion Questions
· Why did it take Israel 40 years to make an 11 day journey?
· Do you believe complaining and grumbling is contagious? Explain why or why not?
· Do you believe complaining is addictive or habit forming? Explain why or why not?
· How do people typically respond to constant complaining?
· How did God respond?
· Why did God get so angry?
Text: Read Philippians 2:12-15
Philippians 2:12 Therefore, my dear friends, as you have always obeyed—not only in my presence, but now much more in my absence—continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling, 13 for it is God who works in you to will and to act according to his good purpose. 14 Do everything without complaining or arguing, …
· When Paul says to work out your salvation – does he mean that salvation is by works? If not, what does he mean?
· How can we “work out” (v.12) what God “works in” (v.13)? What does God “work in”?
· How long can you go without complaining?
· Do you think it’s possible complain and grip and yet be unaware of it? Do you know any people who have a habit of complaining but they seem unaware of their negative attitude or how they negatively affect other people?
· If you took the 21 day challenge and you are wearing the “no-complaint” bracelet – where do you expect to have the most difficulty? What area? What person(s)?
· What would be some positive benefits if you stopped complaining and arguing?
_________________
Resources - I borrowed and used the same title for my sermon series in Philippians as Rick Warren: "How to Enjoy the Rest of Your Life". The resources I used in preparation for this series include: Rick Warren; Ray Stedman's expository studies; Rick Atchley's sermon series "To Live is Christ"; Tyndale's commentary "Life Application Bible Commentary"; James Montgomery Boice's commentary; and John MacArthur's commentary. I borrowed the idea of the no complaint bracelet from my friend Buddy Bell who is the minister at the Landmark Church of Christ in MontgomeryAlabama. I think the original idea for the bracelet was popularized by Pastor Will Bowen in Kansas City Missouri. Jeanie Meadows wrote the discussion guide for our small group ministry - her resources included the Serendipity Bible and other internet resources.
Do Everything without Complaining or Arguing
Philippians 2:12-15
Jeff Garrett
This is the fourth in a series of sermons through Philippians called “How to Enjoy the Rest of Your Life”
Lesson 1 – Enjoy the people in your life
Lesson 2 – Choose joy no matter what
Lesson 3 – Enjoy unity
Lesson 4 – Do everything without complaining or arguing
Philippians 2:12 Therefore, my dear friends, as you have always obeyed—not only in my presence, but now much more in my absence—continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling, 13 for it is God who works in you to will and to act according to his good purpose. 14 Do everything without complaining or arguing, …
“Complaining” means “grumbling” or “murmuring” – it’s an expression of discontent. “Arguing” means “disputing, questionings, and criticizing”. The first word “complaining” is more like an emotional bellyache and the second word “arguing” is more like an intellectual debate with God or other people.
The context of the challenge is – to work out your salvation with fear and trembling (not complaining and arguing) for it is God who works in you to will and act according to his good purpose. Don’t have a complaining attitude as you work out what God works in.
I want to give you a challenge to stop complaining and arguing for 21 days. You have received a little bracelet which has Philippians 2:14-15 on it which says “Do everything without complaining or arguing …”. Deuteronomy 6 says to love God with all your heart and keep his commandments upon your heart and to tie them as symbols around on your hands. That’s what we’re going to do. If you catch yourself complaining take it off and switch it to the opposite wrist and start counting the days from scratch. It may take you a while to put 21 complaint-free days together. If that seems impossible then wear it for 21 days and try to significantly reduce complaining and arguing. I’ve been wearing one for a week and it’s a helpful tool.
Why do we complain so much? Some Sociologists believe that we are breeding a generation of complainers. John MacArthur summarized the thesis of a sociologist (who he did not name), - basically his thesis was that in many ways this discontented generation of young people is a product of small families i.e., small families in a materialistic society breed selfish, self-indulgent children. He illustrated it with a common scenario – kids get up in the morning and mom asked “What do you want for breakfast?” One says bacon and eggs and the other says pancakes so she fixes both. When they get home from school they ask for two different meals and she fixes them while they complain about their cell phone reception or the high speed internet or the fact that their 2 gigabit ipod is too small to watch movies on.
Now, if you were raised in my father’s family of 14 [two pics of Dad’s family] those kinds of conversations would never take place. You just learned to be content with what you had.
In large parent-centered families the child bends to the system. But in small child-centered families the system bends to the child and the children get about anything they want until they grow up and get a job and the system doesn’t bend to them so they complain because they are over‑indulged and used to be in an environment that they control. They don't like being controlled so they become restless, irritable and discontent and they constantly complain.
That’s an interesting thesis but I don’t believe totally supported because I know some senior citizens who grew up in large families during the depression and they seem to complain just as much as overindulged kids from small families. They complain about doctors and preachers and politicians and family members and they really get down on the spoiled younger generation. What they don’t realize is that they sound just like them!
Complaining is like bad breath, you notice it when it comes out of somebody else's mouth, but not your own.
I believe the problem runs deeper than sociologists theorize. Social factors may influence individual attitudes but I believe to root problem is sin. And we see how God responded to it in the Old Testament. Do you know how long it takes to get from Horeb (Mt Sinai) to the Promise Land? 11 Days. Deuteronomy 1:2 It takes eleven days to go from Horeb to Kadesh Barnea by the Mount Seir road. Why did Israel 40 years to enter the promise land? Because they complained and argued with God.
Numbers 14:26 The LORD said to Moses and Aaron: 27 "How long will this wicked community grumble against me? I have heard the complaints of these grumbling Israelites. 28 So tell them, 'As surely as I live, declares the LORD, I will do to you the very things I heard you say: 29 In this desert your bodies will fall—every one of you twenty years old or more who was counted in the census and who has grumbled against me. 30 Not one of you will enter the land I swore with uplifted hand to make your home, except Caleb… and Joshua ….
If we grumble and complain about our circumstances God made discipline us by making us wonder in the wilderness. God expects three simple things from us.
1. Obey God
Philippians 2:12 Therefore, my dear friends, as you have always obeyed—not only in my presence, but now much more in my absence— Stop complaining and arguing and start obeying God especially when no one else around. If we did more obeying and less complaining we would be better of. Our oldest daughter Amber now has her driver's permit which allows her to drive an automobile while Kim or are in the car. She is doing a great job obeying all the laws of the highway but we have to be present during this six-month period. In a few months she will have her driver's license and she will be able to drive on her own with no one in the car. We trust that she will continue to obey the rules of the highway - not only in our presence, but then much more in our absence.
Paul had been with the Philippians (Acts 16) during the birth and early period of the church but now he is not able to be with them because he is a prisoner in Rome. So he told them to obey God in his absense. We must also obey God when no one else is looking.
2. Work out what God works in
2:12b …- continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling, 13 for it is God who works in you to will and to act according to his good purpose.
Underline the words "work out" in v.12 and the words "works in" in v.13. “Work out” is your part. “Works in” is God's part. We are to work out what God works in. Notice that it doesn't say "work for" your salvation. It says "work out". Ephesians 2:9 says that salvation is … “not by works, so that no one can boast.
What do you do in a physical workout? You develop muscles you already have. When you workout your salvation you are developing something God has already given you.
God works in his righteousness (Phil 3:9) and we work out his righteousness be offering the parts of our bodies as instruments of righteousness (Rom 6:13).
God works in his Spirit (Romans 8) and we work out by bearing the fruit of the Spirit (Gal. 5:22)
God works in a new heart (Ezekiel 36:26) and we work out by loving God and people from the heart (Matt. 22:36-40)
God works in the mind of Christ (1 Cor. 2:16) and we work out by adopting the attitude of Christ (Phil 2:5)
Paul said “To this end I labor, struggling with all his energy, which so powerfully works in me” (Colossians 1:29). We labor and struggle, not in the strength of our own energy, but with all of his energy which so powerfully works in us. So we work out what God works in.
3. Do everything with a good attitude
2:14 Do everything without complaining or arguing, ….
Verse 14 is not a narrow isolated command. It is a broad general attitude that is related working out your salvation with fear and trembling because God is working in you to will and to act according to his good purpose.
As you are driving through life it will do no good to complain about traffic. I was in line at Burger King when my cell phone rang. I didn’t want the phone call to be interrupted while I was ordering food. So I tried to back up but there was a lady in a truck behind me who was honking her horn. There were no cars behind her and virtually no cars in the parking lot but she would not back up. I put the phone to my chest and said a few things about the lady in the truck that I didn’t want the person on the phone to hear and was barely able to maneuver my car through a narrow place to get out of line. After I finished my conversation I had to move my bracelet from my right arm to my left.
Sometimes you get so frustrate you’d like to smack them. Like this women who had a complaining husband and she wrote this little poem about him.
Complaining Husband
He didn’t like the casserole and he didn’t like my cake.
My biscuits were too hard… not like his mother used to make.
I didn’t perk the coffee right. He didn’t like the stew,
I didn’t mend his socks, the way his mother used to do.
I pondered for an answer, as I was looking for a clue.
Then I turned around and smacked him… like his Mother used to do.
Prayer Time
___________________
Small Group Questions
Philippians 2:12-15
Ice breaker
When are you more likely to complain or argue?
Text: Read Deuteronomy 1:2 and Numbers 14:26
Deuteronomy 1:2 It takes eleven days to go from Horeb to Kadesh Barnea by the Mount Seir road.
Numbers 14:26 The LORD said to Moses and Aaron: 27 "How long will this wicked community grumble against me? I have heard the complaints of these grumbling Israelites. 28 So tell them, 'As surely as I live, declares the LORD, I will do to you the very things I heard you say: 29 In this desert your bodies will fall—every one of you twenty years old or more who was counted in the census and who has grumbled against me. 30 Not one of you will enter the land I swore with uplifted hand to make your home, except Caleb… and Joshua ….
Discussion Questions
· Why did it take Israel 40 years to make an 11 day journey?
· Do you believe complaining and grumbling is contagious? Explain why or why not?
· Do you believe complaining is addictive or habit forming? Explain why or why not?
· How do people typically respond to constant complaining?
· How did God respond?
· Why did God get so angry?
Text: Read Philippians 2:12-15
Philippians 2:12 Therefore, my dear friends, as you have always obeyed—not only in my presence, but now much more in my absence—continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling, 13 for it is God who works in you to will and to act according to his good purpose. 14 Do everything without complaining or arguing, …
Discussion Questions
· When is it more difficult for you to obey? During good times or hard times? When you are with Christians or when Christian is around?· When Paul says to work out your salvation – does he mean that salvation is by works? If not, what does he mean?
· How can we “work out” (v.12) what God “works in” (v.13)? What does God “work in”?
· How long can you go without complaining?
· Do you think it’s possible complain and grip and yet be unaware of it? Do you know any people who have a habit of complaining but they seem unaware of their negative attitude or how they negatively affect other people?
· If you took the 21 day challenge and you are wearing the “no-complaint” bracelet – where do you expect to have the most difficulty? What area? What person(s)?
· What would be some positive benefits if you stopped complaining and arguing?
_________________
Resources - I borrowed and used the same title for my sermon series in Philippians as Rick Warren: "How to Enjoy the Rest of Your Life". The resources I used in preparation for this series include: Rick Warren; Ray Stedman's expository studies; Rick Atchley's sermon series "To Live is Christ"; Tyndale's commentary "Life Application Bible Commentary"; James Montgomery Boice's commentary; and John MacArthur's commentary. I borrowed the idea of the no complaint bracelet from my friend Buddy Bell who is the minister at the Landmark Church of Christ in MontgomeryAlabama. I think the original idea for the bracelet was popularized by Pastor Will Bowen in Kansas City Missouri. Jeanie Meadows wrote the discussion guide for our small group ministry - her resources included the Serendipity Bible and other internet resources.


